The Altalena affair remains a significant historical touchstone in Israeli politics, representing a violent clash between David Ben-Gurion’s government and the right-wing Irgun paramilitary group. The ship, which was carrying weapons, was ordered to be sunk by Ben-Gurion to prevent the militia from operating independently of the new state's military. Sixteen Irgun members were killed in the incident, which is often cited as a moment that prevented a potential civil war.

Recently, the wreck has re-emerged as a political tool in the rivalry between Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir. Both leaders have sought to claim the mantle of the Irgun’s legacy to bolster their nationalist credentials. The dispute highlights ongoing tensions within Israel’s right-wing coalition regarding historical memory and political identity. While Netanyahu emphasizes his role as the leader of the Likud party—which traces its roots to the Irgun’s political wing—Ben-Gvir has sought to align himself with the more militant, anti-establishment history of the group. The disagreement underscores how historical narratives are actively used to influence contemporary power dynamics within the Israeli government.