A coalition of Australian crossbench MPs, including David Pocock and Sophie Scamps, has announced plans to introduce new legislation intended to restrict the export of military goods. The proposed bill, referred to as the “red lines” legislation, aims to prohibit the export of defense equipment, technology, or services if there is a risk they could be utilized in ways that breach Australia’s international human rights obligations.

The initiative is specifically focused on the Australian defense industry's role in the global supply chain for F-35 fighter jets. Proponents of the bill argue that current government oversight is insufficient to ensure that Australian-manufactured parts are not being used in military operations that violate international law. By introducing this bill, the crossbenchers are seeking to exert pressure on the Albanese government to adopt a more stringent regulatory framework for defense exports.

While the legislation is framed by its sponsors as a necessary step to uphold international human rights standards, it faces significant hurdles. The government has not yet indicated support for the measure, and the defense sector has historically maintained that existing export controls are robust and compliant with international agreements. The debate highlights a growing tension between the desire for a strong domestic defense manufacturing sector and the ethical considerations surrounding the end-use of exported military technology. The bill is scheduled to be presented on Monday, at which point further details regarding its enforcement mechanisms and potential impact on existing defense contracts are expected to be clarified.