The National Security and Foreign Policy Commission of the Iranian parliament has moved forward with a legislative proposal titled the "Strategic Action to Ensure the Security and Progress of the Strait of Hormuz." According to reports from the state-run IRNA news agency, the committee approved Article 3 of this draft law on Sunday. If enacted, this provision would grant the Iranian government the legal authority to levy fees on international shipping vessels passing through the Strait of Hormuz.

The draft legislation frames these charges as compensation for various services provided by Iran in the region. Specifically, the text mentions maritime support, environmental monitoring, refueling under specialized conditions, and insurance coverage as the justifications for the proposed fees. While the committee has approved this specific article, the broader implications for international maritime law and the potential impact on global oil transit remain subjects of significant geopolitical concern. The Strait of Hormuz is a critical chokepoint for global energy supplies, and any move to impose mandatory fees could escalate tensions with international powers that rely on the waterway for commercial shipping. As of now, the proposal is part of a draft plan, and it remains unclear how or if the Iranian government intends to enforce these charges in practice, or how such a move would be received by the international community, which largely views the strait as an international waterway governed by freedom of navigation principles.