As the deadline for the withdrawal of the US-led military coalition from Iraq approaches, the country is entering a period of heightened uncertainty. The presence of these international forces has been a cornerstone of Iraq’s security architecture for years, and their departure is widely viewed by experts as a major test for the Iraqi government’s ability to maintain internal stability and manage regional security threats independently.

Analysts emphasize that the withdrawal is not merely a logistical operation but a profound political milestone. The central question remains whether Iraqi security forces are fully prepared to fill the void left by the coalition, particularly in the ongoing efforts to prevent the resurgence of militant groups. Furthermore, the political landscape in Baghdad is expected to face pressure as various factions debate the future of Iraq’s security partnerships and its broader role in the Middle East. While the government has expressed a desire to transition toward a new phase of bilateral relations, the practical implications of ending the coalition's mission remain a subject of intense debate among regional observers. The coming months are expected to be defined by these complex negotiations and the practical challenges of securing Iraq's borders and urban centers without the direct support of international military partners.