After more than 20 years of military involvement, the United States is finalizing the end of its mission in Iraq. This transition marks a pivotal moment for the Iraqi government, which must now assume full responsibility for national security operations. The withdrawal follows years of shifting strategies, ranging from large-scale combat operations to advisory roles aimed at training Iraqi forces to combat insurgent threats.

Analysts are divided on the implications of this departure. Some observers express concern that Iraqi security forces may struggle to contain remnants of militant groups or manage internal political instability without American logistical and intelligence support. Conversely, proponents of the withdrawal argue that the presence of foreign troops has become a source of tension, and that Iraq’s long-term stability depends on its ability to operate independently. The Iraqi government has signaled its intent to maintain diplomatic and economic ties with the U.S., even as the military footprint is removed. The coming months will serve as a test for the Iraqi military's capacity to maintain order and secure borders against evolving regional threats.