A new legislative proposal in Iran is currently under review that would effectively criminalize unauthorized contact between Iranian citizens and foreign nationals. While specific details regarding the scope of the bill—such as whether it applies to all foreigners or only those associated with specific organizations—remain limited, the proposal represents a significant shift in how the state manages interactions between its citizens and the outside world.

Proponents of the measure within the Iranian government argue that such restrictions are necessary to protect national security and prevent foreign espionage or "soft war" tactics. Conversely, international observers and human rights organizations have expressed alarm, suggesting that the law could be used to further isolate the Iranian population and suppress dissent. Because the legislative process in Iran is often opaque, it remains unclear how strictly such a law would be enforced or what specific penalties would be applied to those found in violation. The potential for this law to disrupt academic, cultural, and personal exchanges has been highlighted as a primary concern by international analysts. As the bill moves through the legislative process, the international community continues to monitor whether these restrictions will be codified into law or if they are intended primarily as a deterrent against perceived foreign influence.