New satellite imagery captured on June 28 by the US-based intelligence firm Vantor reveals structural changes to the Type 054B guided-missile frigate currently being built in a Shanghai shipyard. The images show that the vertical launch system (VLS) located at the bow of the ship features a different configuration than the first two vessels of the same class that have already entered active service.

Analysts suggest these modifications are intended to increase the ship's missile reserve, effectively providing a 50 percent boost to its launch capacity. By expanding the VLS, the Chinese navy aims to strengthen the anti-air defense capabilities of its newest frigate class. While the first two Type 054B ships are already operational, this latest iteration indicates an ongoing evolution in the design of the platform. The report highlights the role of commercial satellite intelligence in monitoring naval modernization efforts, as these images provide a rare look at internal shipyard developments that are not officially disclosed by the Chinese government. The shift in design reflects a broader trend of upgrading naval hardware to maintain parity or superiority in regional maritime security environments.