Draftophobia, often described as the fear of drafts or moving air, is a niche psychological phenomenon that manifests as an intense aversion to air currents, breezes, or ventilation. Individuals experiencing this condition may go to extreme lengths to avoid exposure to moving air, often sealing windows, avoiding air conditioning, or wearing excessive layers of clothing even in warm environments.

While the term is not formally listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), it is frequently discussed in cultural and psychological circles as a manifestation of health anxiety or sensory processing sensitivity. Some experts suggest that the fear may be rooted in the common belief—prevalent in many European cultures—that cold air or drafts are direct causes of illnesses such as colds, stiff necks, or rheumatism. Conversely, medical professionals generally emphasize that while drafts can be uncomfortable, they are not the primary cause of viral infections, which require exposure to pathogens.

There is a notable divide in how this fear is perceived. Some sources treat the condition as a legitimate, albeit rare, anxiety disorder that significantly impacts a person's quality of life and social interactions. Others frame the phenomenon as a cultural quirk or a psychosomatic response to environmental discomfort. Because the condition lacks standardized clinical criteria, reports on its prevalence and severity vary significantly, with some outlets focusing on the physiological discomfort of the sufferer, while others focus on the irrationality of the fear itself. The lack of empirical data makes it difficult to determine whether draftophobia is a distinct psychological condition or a symptom of broader underlying anxiety disorders.